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Political History Of
Mithila |
Border Of Mithila:- In
ancient History of India/Nepal Mithila is state of King Janaka.
The
old name of Mithila is "Tirhut". Mithila is a part of both Nepal And
India. Border of Mithila is In east Koshi River("Koshki") In west
Shagrami River("Narayani, Gandki or SadaNira) In North Himalaya Mountain
In South Ganga River.
The Land Of Mithila And
Videh King Janaka:- The name of Mithila is come from Valmiki Ramayana.
The King Janak was oldest king of Mithila. Her daughter Goddess Sita is
wife of God Ram. Ram Is Son of Ajoydhya the King Dasrath. The other
kings of Videh Time is King Bhanumath, Satghumanya, Suchi, Urjnama,
Satdhwya, Kriti, Anjan, Arisnami, Srutayu, Supasyu, Suryasu, Srinjay,
Sourmabi, Anena, Bhimrath, Satyarath, Upangu, Upgupt, Swagat, Snanand,
Subrachya, Supraswa, Subhasn, Suchurut, Susurath, Jay, Vijay, Critu,
Suny, Vith Habya, Dwati, Bahulaswa, Kriti Tirtiya. (From Mithila ka
Ithihass).From VishnuPuran King Kriti Tirtiya Is Last King of Videh
time. King Kriti is very inosant king. In Videh Time Period Raja Janak
Is Very well king and very famous Rishi (from Narad Puran).
Relasionship Between Videh
Kind And Her Neighbors :- Ancient Videh Kings are very well for relation
ship between Neighbors. Her Neighbors are Panchal, Kashi, and Kuru.
Before Mahabharata Mithila and Pnachal King Relationship is well after
Mahabharata It is going Bad and Weak. When Yudhistir is king of
Hastinapur Mithila King Sirdhwya is losses war. In Mahabharat Mithila
King Chamedhuruti Is fight with Pandavas against Kauravas. In Thease
Times Sri Krishna visit Mithila.
After Mahabharata Brahamdatt
was made the king of Mithila. AjatSatru was the king of Magadh after
Mahabharata and he was famous for his Philosphy. After Mahabharata he
meet Brahamdatt and make relationship with Mithila.
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Economical History Of
Mithila |
In Videh
Period:- In the videh period Mithila's Business and industry are
increases.
This time a new society was borne called "baniya". They done business
from see route. He make business relationship with Kashi, Bangal, e.t.c
. In this period many Business man come from out of Mithila like "Marvari".
Business have her own Corporation for maintain business in this
corporation the famous or senior business man was called leader of
corporation. In ancient time this type of corporation in make Mithila's
business is well. In this period money is called "Nisk" or "HiranPind".
it was made from Gold. Another type of money is called "PAAD" and it was
made from Silver. In this period Mithila's People know about metal or
gold .
State Vaishali Period:-
In this period other society also joined
business. Vaishali is very wealthy and rich state so business is more
profitable in this period. In this time included MasaLa, Palm, Sweat and
other thing for business.
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Cultural History Of
Mithila |
King Manu:-In
ancient culture the king Manu wrote a Granth called Manu Smriti. In this
book Manu says that "Sari Prithvi Ke Savi Manusya Apni Utpati Or Achar
Vihar Iss Desh Ke Brahmino Se Sikhe" i.e All the people of earth learn
her culture from Brahmin of this country.
Saurath Sabha:
Saurath Sabha is
a place situated in between Madhubani and Rahika. And Saurath sabha
great place in the culture and tradition of Mithila. The Saurath Sabha
is started by Maharaja Hardeb singh in fourteen century. It is a place
where nearly 1 or 2 lakh people gather in the month of July for
marriage. The traditional process of writing record of marriage called "Sindanth"
for Bridge (Dulhan) or Groom(Dulha) System. The King Hardev singh also
started Registration ("Panjikaran) system for Bridge and Groom.
Maha Kavi Kalidas.
He was born in Ucchaiytha Benipatti, Madhubani.
He is a famous poet in Hindi and
Sanskrit.He is also known as one of "Navratan" (nine Jewel) of King
Vikramaditya. . Kalidas wrote Poems And Dramas Like Raghubansh,
Kumarsambhab, Sakuntala, Vikramovarsi, Naloday, Ritu Saghar, And Meghdoot
are very famous.
Composed By
Nagendra Jha
khelubhai@mithilalive.com
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